Environmental Sustainability and Public Policy Research Paper

Environmental Sustainability and Public Policy - Research Paper ExampleBut as the world now looks in retrospect, its evident that this growth has come at a cost. A cost which the future generations will stomach to endure if the respective practices pursue. Nature has provided us with the vast pool of resources that have fuelled our industrial growth alongside provision of basic sustenance materials such as food, piss and air. But rampant anthropocentrism has made most industries oblivious to the consequences of growth at the expense of a degenerating ecosystem. While economists have historically acclaimed that human beings have unlimited wants but limited resources, the emphasis has lied on financial resources. Natural resources have always been thought of as being infinite. This thought has finally led to what Garrett Hardin deemed as the Tragedy of the commons, multiple individuals acting independently and rationally consulting their own self-interest, depleting a shared resour ce without any consideration for the future sustainability of that resource. This phenomenon has gained due(p) attention from scientific circles and has inevitably transcended to political and administrative circles as well. By fairness of sharing a common environment, global initiatives are being taken to analyze the extent the environmental damages have taken place and modify the practices that inquire to take place. We are dependent on the environment for our pick and growth, and in return the environment requires our reciprocation for its sustenance. Facing countless environmental issues, the onus for environmental sustainability lies on governments, industries, citizens and every inhabitant of this planet by virtue of being stakeholders. Some of the most pressing environmental issues that have surfaced include Biodiversity To protect ecosystems and curb extinction of species, otherwise it is bound to cause discrepancies in the rude(a) food chain. This will automatically b e a great loss for the environment and pose as a hurdle in sustainability. Climate transmute effects on ecosystems The melting of glaciers and over all global biodiversity depletion is causing damage to the ecosystems as animal habitats are changing drastically. Oil pollution world-wide oil mining and leaks such as the BP New Mexico leak have created massive setbacks in the animal population and permanently damaged sea beds. some(prenominal) animal species are now included in the endangered species list as a consequence. Thus, it is the prime purpose of governments and environment protecting agencies to look into much environmental friendly energy sources and for now, a safer incident-free transportation system. Biosafety To add artificial ecosystem catalizers in place of endangered species to add value back to the system and tranquillise the prevalent damages in the affected region. This is the least our advanced technology can do to add to the environment in place of the dama ges it has caused. by chance science and environmental sustainability can perhaps one day be known as coexisting rather than being antonyms. Global dimming The reflection of causes an resister effect of global warming and doesnt allow the suns heat and energy to pass though. This is known to have caused the droughts in Ethiopia. Thus, CO2 levels need to be looked at and controlled otherwise they will play